How to Download and Install BlueOnyx: A Step-by-Step Guide
If you are looking for a turnkey web hosting appliance that can provide you with a fully-integrated Internet hosting platform, you might want to consider BlueOnyx. BlueOnyx is a Linux distribution based on CentOS or Scientific Linux that includes a web-based GUI interface, which allows you to manage your web hosting clients, email, FTP, and DNS services. In this article, we will show you how to download and install BlueOnyx on your server, as well as how to use its main features and benefits.
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What is BlueOnyx and what are its features?
BlueOnyx is a web hosting control panel that aims to deliver a turnkey web hosting appliance. It is based on CentOS or Scientific Linux, which are enterprise-grade operating systems that are compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). BlueOnyx provides a web-based GUI interface that allows you to manage all aspects of your server, its websites, and accounts via a browser-based interface. Some of the key features of BlueOnyx are:
Virtual hosting: You can create and manage multiple websites on your server, each with its own domain name, IP address, SSL certificate, email accounts, FTP accounts, etc.
Email: You can set up email accounts for your websites, as well as configure spam filtering, antivirus scanning, webmail access, mailing lists, etc.
FTP: You can create and manage FTP accounts for your websites, as well as configure quotas, permissions, anonymous access, etc.
DNS: You can create and manage DNS zones for your websites, as well as configure records, aliases, subdomains, etc.
Security: You can secure your server with firewall rules, SSL certificates, SSH keys, two-factor authentication (2FA), etc.
Backup: You can backup and restore your server data using various methods, such as local storage, remote storage, FTP, etc.
Updates: You can update your server software and packages using the built-in update manager.
Customization: You can customize the appearance and functionality of your BlueOnyx interface using themes, skins, languages, etc.
Why would someone want to download and install BlueOnyx?
There are many reasons why someone would want to download and install BlueOnyx on their server. Some of them are:
BlueOnyx is free and open source: You don't have to pay any license fees or subscriptions to use BlueOnyx. You can also modify and distribute it according to your needs.
BlueOnyx is easy to use: You don't have to be an expert in Linux or web hosting to use BlueOnyx. You can manage everything from a user-friendly web-based interface that simplifies complex tasks.
BlueOnyx is reliable and stable: You can rely on BlueOnyx to run your websites smoothly and securely. It uses CentOS or Scientific Linux as its base, which are well-known for their stability and compatibility with RHEL.
BlueOnyx is flexible and scalable: You can customize and extend BlueOnyx to suit your specific needs and preferences. You can also add more resources and features to your server as your websites grow.
How to download BlueOnyx
If you want to download BlueOnyx, you have two options: you can either download the official BlueOnyx repository or the ISO file. The repository contains the packages and scripts that are needed to install BlueOnyx on an existing CentOS or Scientific Linux system. The ISO file contains a bootable image that can be used to install BlueOnyx on a new or empty server. Here are the steps to download BlueOnyx:
Go to the official BlueOnyx website at and click on the "Downloads" link at the top menu.
Choose the version of BlueOnyx that you want to download. There are currently three versions available: 5209R, 5210R, and 5211R. Each version corresponds to a different CentOS or Scientific Linux release: 6.x, 7.x, and 8.x respectively.
If you want to download the repository, click on the "Repository" link under the version of your choice. You will see a list of mirrors that host the repository files. Choose a mirror that is close to your location and copy the URL of the repository.
If you want to download the ISO file, click on the "ISO" link under the version of your choice. You will see a list of mirrors that host the ISO file. Choose a mirror that is close to your location and download the ISO file.
After downloading the repository or the ISO file, you should verify the integrity of the file using a checksum tool. You can find the checksums for each file on the same page where you downloaded them. You can use a tool like md5sum or sha256sum to compare the checksums and make sure they match.
How to install BlueOnyx
Once you have downloaded BlueOnyx, you can proceed to install it on your server. The installation process may vary depending on whether you are using the repository or the ISO file. Here are the general steps to install BlueOnyx:
What are the system requirements and prerequisites for BlueOnyx installation?
Before installing BlueOnyx, you should make sure that your server meets the minimum system requirements and prerequisites for BlueOnyx installation. Here are some of them:
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Your server should have at least 1 GB of RAM and 20 GB of disk space.
Your server should have a DVD drive or a USB port if you are using the ISO file.
Your server should have a network connection and a valid IP address.
Your server should have CentOS or Scientific Linux installed if you are using the repository.
Your server should be updated with the latest security patches and bug fixes.
How to boot from the installer DVD or ISO image?
If you are using the ISO file, you need to burn it to a DVD or write it to a USB flash drive using a tool like Rufus or Etcher. Then, you need to insert the DVD or plug in the USB flash drive into your server and reboot it. You may need to change the boot order in your BIOS settings to make sure that your server boots from the DVD or USB flash drive instead of the hard drive. Once your server boots from the installer media, you will see a welcome screen with some options. Choose "Install BlueOnyx" and press Enter.
How to choose the installation preference and partition scheme?
After choosing "Install BlueOnyx", you will be asked to choose your installation preference. You can either choose "Automatic" or "Manual". If you choose "Automatic", BlueOnyx will automatically partition your hard drive and install itself on it. If you choose "Manual", you will be able to customize how your hard drive is partitioned and where BlueOnyx is installed. You can also choose whether to use LVM (Logical Volume Manager) or not. LVM allows you to resize and manage your partitions more easily, but it may also introduce some complexity and overhead. After choosing your installation preference, you will be asked to confirm your choices before proceeding with the installation.
How to configure the network settings and hostname?
After choosing your installation preference, you will be asked to configure your network settings and hostname. You can either choose "Automatic" or "Manual". If you choose "Automatic", BlueOnyx will automatically detect your network settings and assign a hostname based on your IP address. If you choose "Manual", you will be able to customize your network settings and hostname. You can also choose whether to use DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) or not. DHCP allows your server to obtain its network settings automatically from a DHCP server, but it may also cause some issues with your firewall or DNS settings. After configuring your network settings and hostname, you will be asked to confirm your choices before proceeding with the installation.
How to set up the root password and create a user account?
After configuring your network settings and hostname, you will be asked to set up the root password and create a user account. The root password is the password for the superuser account that has full access and control over your server. You should choose a strong and secure password that is hard to guess or crack. The user account is the account that you will use to log in to your server and access the web-based GUI interface. You should choose a username and password that are different from the root password. You can also choose whether to give the user account administrative privileges or not. Administrative privileges allow the user account to perform some tasks that normally require root access, such as installing software or changing system settings. After setting up the root password and creating a user account, you will be asked to confirm your choices before proceeding with the installation.
How to access the web-based GUI interface and complete the initial setup?
After setting up the root password and creating a user account, the installation process will begin. It may take some time depending on your server hardware and network speed. Once the installation is complete, you will see a message that tells you how to access the web-based GUI interface. You can access the web-based GUI interface by opening a browser on another computer and typing in the IP address or hostname of your server. You will see a login screen where you can enter the username and password of the user account that you created earlier. After logging in, you will see a welcome screen that guides you through the initial setup of BlueOnyx. You will be asked to accept the license agreement, choose your language and timezone, configure your email settings, create a site administrator account, etc. After completing the initial setup, you will be able to use BlueOnyx to manage your server and websites.
How to use BlueOnyx
Now that you have installed BlueOnyx on your server, you can start using it to manage your web hosting clients, email, FTP, and DNS services. Here are some of the main features and benefits of using BlueOnyx:
How to manage web hosting clients?
One of the main features of BlueOnyx is that it allows you to create and manage multiple web hosting clients on your server. Each web hosting client is called a "virtual site" in BlueOnyx terminology. A virtual site is a website that has its own domain name, IP address, SSL certificate, email accounts, FTP accounts, etc. You can create and manage virtual sites using the web-based GUI interface or the command-line interface (CLI). To create a virtual site using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Virtual Sites" on the left menu.
Click on "Add Virtual Site" on the top right corner.
Enter the domain name of the virtual site in the "Domain Name" field.
Enter an IP address for the virtual site in the "IP Address" field. You can either choose an existing IP address from the drop-down list or add a new one by clicking on "Add IP Address".
Enter an SSL certificate for the virtual site in the "SSL Certificate" field. You can either choose an existing SSL certificate from the drop-down list or add a new one by clicking on "Add SSL Certificate".
Enter an email address for the virtual site administrator in the "Administrator Email" field.
Enter a quota for the disk space usage of the virtual site in the "Disk Quota" field.
Enter a quota for the bandwidth usage of the virtual site in the "Bandwidth Quota" field.
Enter a quota for the number of email accounts, FTP accounts, and mailing lists for the virtual site in the "User Quota", "FTP Quota", and "Mailing List Quota" fields respectively.
Click on "Create" to create the virtual site.
To manage a virtual site using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Virtual Sites" on the left menu.
Click on the domain name of the virtual site that you want to manage.
You will see a dashboard that shows the status and statistics of the virtual site, such as disk usage, bandwidth usage, email accounts, FTP accounts, etc.
You can also see and modify various settings and options for the virtual site, such as domain aliases, subdomains, SSL certificates, email settings, FTP settings, DNS settings, etc.
You can also perform various actions on the virtual site, such as suspend, resume, delete, backup, restore, etc.
How to manage email, FTP, and DNS services?
Another feature of BlueOnyx is that it allows you to manage email, FTP, and DNS services for your virtual sites. You can create and manage email accounts, FTP accounts, and DNS zones for your virtual sites using the web-based GUI interface or the CLI. To create and manage email accounts using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Email" on the left menu.
Click on "Add Email Account" on the top right corner.
Enter an email address for the email account in the "Email Address" field.
Enter a password for the email account in the "Password" field.
Enter a quota for the disk space usage of the email account in the "Disk Quota" field.
Enter a quota for the number of messages that can be sent or received by the email account in the "Message Quota" field.
Choose whether to enable or disable spam filtering and antivirus scanning for the email account in the "Spam Filter" and "Antivirus Scan" fields respectively.
Choose whether to enable or disable webmail access for the email account in the "Webmail Access" field.
Click on "Create" to create the email account.
To manage an email account using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Email" on the left menu.
Click on the email address of the email account that you want to manage.
You will see a dashboard that shows the status and statistics of the email account, such as disk usage, message quota, spam filtering, antivirus scanning, etc.
You can also see and modify various settings and options for the email account, such as password, disk quota, message quota, spam filter, antivirus scan, webmail access, etc.
You can also perform various actions on the email account, such as suspend, resume, delete, forward, etc.
To create and manage FTP accounts using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "FTP" on the left menu.
Click on "Add FTP Account" on the top right corner.
Enter a username for the FTP account in the "Username" field.
Enter a password for the FTP account in the "Password" field.
Enter a home directory for the FTP account in the "Home Directory" field. The home directory is the folder where the FTP account can upload and download files.
Enter a quota for the disk space usage of the FTP account in the "Disk Quota" field.
Choose whether to enable or disable anonymous access for the FTP account in the "Anonymous Access" field. Anonymous access allows anyone to access the FTP account without a username or password.
Click on "Create" to create the FTP account.
To manage an FTP account using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "FTP" on the left menu.
Click on the username of the FTP account that you want to manage.
You will see a dashboard that shows the status and statistics of the FTP account, such as disk usage, anonymous access, etc.
You can also see and modify various settings and options for the FTP account, such as password, home directory, disk quota, anonymous access, etc.
You can also perform various actions on the FTP account, such as suspend, resume, delete, etc.
To create and manage DNS zones using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "DNS" on the left menu.
Click on "Add DNS Zone" on the top right corner.
Enter a domain name for the DNS zone in the "Domain Name" field.
Enter an IP address for the DNS zone in the "IP Address" field. This is usually the same IP address as your virtual site.
Enter a TTL (Time To Live) value for the DNS zone in the "TTL" field. This is how long other DNS servers will cache your DNS records before querying your server again.
Click on "Create" to create the DNS zone.
To manage a DNS zone using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "DNS" on the left menu.
Click on the domain name of the DNS zone that you want to manage.
You will see a dashboard that shows the status and statistics of the DNS zone, such as IP address, TTL, etc.
You can also see and modify various records and options for the DNS zone, such as A records, CNAME records, MX records, NS records, etc.
You can also perform various actions on the DNS zone, such as suspend, resume, delete, etc.
How to customize the appearance and functionality of BlueOnyx?
Another benefit of using BlueOnyx is that it allows you to customize the appearance and functionality of your web-based GUI interface. You can change the theme, skin, language, and other settings of your interface using the web-based GUI interface or the CLI. To customize the appearance and functionality of BlueOnyx using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Settings" on the left menu.
Click on "Appearance" on the top right corner.
You will see a list of options that you can change, such as theme, skin, language, date format, time format, etc.
Choose the option that you want to change and select a value from the drop-down list or enter a value in the text field.
Click on "Save" to save your changes.
How to update and secure BlueOnyx?
The last feature of BlueOnyx that we will discuss is how to update and secure your server and websites. You can update your server software and packages using the built-in update manager. You can also secure your server with firewall rules, SSL certificates, SSH keys, two-factor authentication (2FA), etc. To update and secure BlueOnyx using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Updates" on the left menu.
You will see a list of available updates for your server software and packages. You can also see the current version and release date of each item.
Choose the updates that you want to install and click on "Install Updates" on the top right corner.
You will see a progress bar that shows the status of the installation. You may need to reboot your server after the installation is complete.
To secure your server, click on "Security" on the left menu.
You will see a list of options that you can change, such as firewall rules, SSL certificates, SSH keys, two-factor authentication (2FA), etc.
Choose the option that you want to change and follow the instructions on the screen to configure it.
Click on "Save" to save your changes.
Conclusion
In this article, we have shown you how to download and install BlueOnyx on your server, as well as how to use its main features and benefits. BlueOnyx is a turnkey web hosting appliance that provides you with a fully-integrated Internet hosting platform. It is based on CentOS or Scientific Linux and includes a web-based GUI interface that allows you to manage your web hosting clients, email, FTP, and DNS services. It is free and open source, easy to use, reliable and stable, flexible and scalable. It also allows you to customize its appearance and functionality, update and secure it. If you are looking for a web hosting control panel that can simplify your web hosting tasks and provide you with a professional and powerful solution, you should give BlueOnyx a try. We hope you have found this article helpful and informative. If you have any questions or feedback about BlueOnyx or this article, please feel free to contact us or leave a comment below.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about BlueOnyx:
What are some alternatives to BlueOnyx?
Some alternatives to BlueOnyx are:
cPanel: cPanel is one of the most popular and widely used web hosting control panels in the market. It is based on Linux and provides a user-friendly web-based interface that allows you to manage your web hosting clients, email, FTP, and DNS services. It also offers various features and tools, such as security, backup, analytics, etc. However, cPanel is not free and requires a license fee or subscription to use.
Plesk: Plesk is another popular and widely used web hosting control panel in the market. It is based on Linux or Windows and provides a user-friendly web-based interface that allows you to manage your web hosting clients, email, FTP, and DNS services. It also offers various features and tools, such as security, backup, analytics, etc. However, Plesk is not free and requires a license fee or subscription to use.
Webmin: Webmin is a free and open source web hosting control panel that is based on Linux. It provides a web-based interface that allows you to manage various aspects of your server, such as web hosting clients, email, FTP, DNS, etc. It also offers various modules and plugins that extend its functionality. However, Webmin is not as user-friendly or intuitive as BlueOnyx or other alternatives.
How can I migrate from another web hosting platform to BlueOnyx?
If you want to migrate from another web hosting platform to BlueOnyx, you have two options: you can either use the built-in migration tool or do it manually. The built-in migration tool allows you to migrate your websites and accounts from cPanel or Plesk to BlueOnyx. To use the built-in migration tool, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Migration" on the left menu.
Click on "Add Migration" on the top right corner.
Enter the IP address or hostname of your source server in the "Source Server" field.
Enter the username and password of your source server in the "Username" and "Password" fields.
Choose the type of your source server from the drop-down list: cPanel or Plesk.
Click on "Create" to create the migration.
You will see a list of websites and accounts that are available for migration from your source server. You can select the ones that you want to migrate and click on "Migrate" on the top right corner.
You will see a progress bar that shows the status of the migration. You may need to wait for some time depending on the size and number of your websites and accounts.
If you want to migrate from another web hosting platform to BlueOnyx manually, you will need to export your websites and accounts from your source server and import them to your BlueOnyx server. The exact steps may vary depending on your source server and its configuration. You may need to use tools like FTP, SSH, MySQL, etc. to perform the export and import tasks. You may also need to adjust some settings and options on your BlueOnyx server to make sure that your websites and accounts work properly after the migration.
How can I backup and restore my BlueOnyx data?
If you want to backup and restore your BlueOnyx data, you have two options: you can either use the built-in backup tool or do it manually. The built-in backup tool allows you to backup and restore your server data using various methods, such as local storage, remote storage, FTP, etc. To use the built-in backup tool, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Backup" on the left menu.
Click on "Add Backup" on the top right corner.
Enter a name for your backup in the "Backup Name" field.
Choose a method for your backup from the drop-down list: Local Storage, Remote Storage, FTP Server, etc.
Enter the details for your backup method in the corresponding fields: Path, Hostname, Username, Password, etc.
Choose whether to backup your entire server or specific virtual sites in the "Backup Scope" field.
Choose whether to backup your server data only or include your server configuration in the "Backup Type" field.
Choose whether to compress your backup file or not in the "Compression" field.
Click on "Create" to create the backup.
To restore a backup using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Backup" on the left menu.
Click on the name of the backup that you want to restore.
You will see a dashboard that shows the details and status of the backup, such as method, scope, type, compression, etc.
Click on "Restore" on the top right corner.
You will see a confirmation message that warns you that restoring a backup will overwrite your current server data and configuration. Click on "Yes" to proceed with the restoration.
You will see a progress bar that shows the status of the restoration. You may need to reboot your server after the restoration is complete.
If you want to backup and restore your BlueOnyx data manually, you will need to copy your server data and configuration files from your BlueOnyx server to another location and vice versa. The exact steps may vary depending on your server data and configuration files and their locations. You may need to use tools like FTP, SSH, MySQL, etc. to perform the copy and paste tasks. You may also need to adjust some settings and options on your BlueOnyx server to make sure that your server data and configuration work properly after the backup or restoration.
How can I troubleshoot common issues with BlueOnyx?
If you encounter any issues or problems with BlueOnyx, you can troubleshoot them using various methods, such as logs, diagnostics, support tickets, etc. To troubleshoot common issues with BlueOnyx using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Logs" on the left menu.
You will see a list of logs that show various events and activities on your server, such as system logs, web logs, email logs, FTP logs, DNS logs, etc.
Click on the name of the log that you want to view.
You will see a dashboard that shows the contents and details of the log, such as date, time, message, level, etc.
You can also filter and search the log by entering a keyword or phrase in the "Filter" field.
You can also download or delete the log by clicking on "Download" or "Delete" on the top right corner.
To troubleshoot common issues with BlueOnyx using diagnostics, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Diagnostics" on the left menu.
You will see a list of diagnostics that test various aspects of your server, such as network connectivity, disk usage, email delivery, FTP access, DNS resolution, etc.
Click on the name of the diagnostic that you want to run.
You will see a dashboard that shows the results and details of the diagnostic, such as status, message, output, etc.
You can also rerun or delete the diagnostic by clicking on "Rerun" or "Delete" on the top right corner.
To troubleshoot common issues with BlueOnyx using support tickets, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Support" on the left menu.
Click on "Add Support Ticket" on the top right corner.
Enter a subject and a description for your support ticket in the "Subject" and "Description" fields.
Choose a priority and a category for your support ticket from the drop-down lists: Low, Medium, High, or Urgent; General, Installation, Configuration, Migration, Backup, Security, Update, or Other.
Click on "Create" to create the support ticket.
To manage a support ticket using the web-based GUI interface, follow these steps:
Log in to the web-based GUI interface using your user account credentials.
Click on "Support" on the left menu.
Click on the subject of the support ticket that you want to manage.
You will see a dashboard that shows the details and status of the support ticket, such as subject, description, priority, category, date, etc.
You can also see and reply to the messages from the BlueOnyx support team or other users who have commented on your support ticket.
You can also close or delete the support ticket by clicking on "Close" or "Delete" on the top right corner.
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